High blood pressure side effects will be described here. Hypertension is a medical condition characterized by elevation of arterial blood pressure. This condition makes the heart work harder in order to pump the blood. 120/80 mm/Hg is considered normal blood pressure. Anything that goes above 140/90 is considered high blood pressure. Constant hypertension can put you at risk of having stroke, heart failure, myocardial infarction, or arterial aneurysm. Healthy lifestyle and well-balanced diet can improve this condition, and reduce the risk of problems and complications.

Side Effects of Hypertension

Accelerated hypertension can be associated with symptoms like:

● Confusion
● Drowsiness
● Headache
● Vomiting
● Nausea
● Vision problems

Secondary hypertension is caused by some hormonal disorders. If accompanied by obesity, this condition can lead to purple marks found in the abdominal area, and fat accumulation on the backside of one’s neck.

High blood pressure can lead to damage in the walls of your arteries, which can further cause atherosclerosis, and possibly stroke. Hypertension is also one of the causes of kidney failure. Vision problems can occur due to nerve damage. Hypertension has to be treated with medications, but some of these can lead to side effects.

The most common side effects of such medications include:

● Weakness
● Chronic cough
● Persistent fatigue
● Kidney damage
● Depression
● Shortness of breath
● Impotence
● Swollen ankles

The risk factors include:

● Family history
● Age. As you grow older, the risk increases. Men are more likely to develop this condition, compared to women. However, women can experience this problem after menopause.
● Obesity is one of the most common factors that can lead to high blood pressure.
● Physically inactive people are at risk of having this problem.
● People who smoke cigarettes are also at risk.
● Hypertension can be caused by long-term consumption of very salty foods. If you consume foods that are high in sodium, this will eventually lead to high blood pressure.
● If you lack potassium, you may be at risk of developing this condition.
● Vitamin D deficiency can lead to hypertension.
● Excessive alcohol consumption can trigger hypertension, along with many other health problems. This effect is temporary, but if you consume alcohol every day, you will experience blood pressure elevation each time you have too much alcohol.
● Stress is another risk factor. It can also lead to other problems.